Cron daily at 12:45: the expression, explained, in Node.js
The cron expression for “daily at 12:45” is 45 12 * * *. This page shows what each field does, the next five times it will fire, the mistake most people make with it, and a working Node.js example you can paste.
The expression
| Field | Value | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| minute | 45 | exactly 45 |
| hour | 12 | exactly 12 |
| day of month | * | every day of month |
| month | * | every month |
| day of week | * | every day of week |
Next five runs (UTC, from now)
- 2026-09-18 12:45 UTC
- 2026-09-19 12:45 UTC
- 2026-09-20 12:45 UTC
- 2026-09-21 12:45 UTC
- 2026-09-22 12:45 UTC
Mistakes people make with this schedule
- 12:45 in which timezone? A server in UTC fires an hour or two off in Berlin depending on the season. Set the job timezone explicitly.
- Assuming the server clock is your clock. Cron runs in the machine’s timezone unless the runtime says otherwise; the examples here are UTC.
- No lock around a job that might overlap itself, and no alert when it silently stops. That second one is what Supercrontab is for.
Run it in your stack
import cron from 'node-cron';
cron.schedule('45 12 * * *', async () => {
await runReport();
}, { timezone: 'UTC' });In-process schedulers die with the process. Fine for one long-lived server, not for serverless.
Questions
Does 45 12 * * * run in my local time?
Only if the scheduler is configured for it. crontab uses the system timezone; Vercel and GitHub Actions always use UTC; Laravel and node-cron take a timezone option. In Supercrontab the timezone is a field on the job.
What if the previous run is still going?
Classic cron starts the next run anyway. Add a lock (flock on Linux, withoutOverlapping() in Laravel) or let Supercrontab skip the tick while the previous request is open.
Is there a shorter way to write this?
No. The five-field form is the shortest portable version.